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California is among the most expensive places in the nation to raise a child, as new data shows families are facing rapidly rising costs driven by housing, child care and insurance.

Across the U.S, it now costs an average of $303,418 to raise a child from birth through age 18, or about $16,857 per year, according to LendingTree analysis.


  The report reflects a broader national trend, with costs rising 1.9% over the past year and increasing in 39 states and the District of Columbia. Getty Images/Maskot The report reflects a broader national trend, with costs rising 1.9% over the past year and increasing in 39 states and the District of Columbia. Getty Images/Maskot

The estimate is based on a married, two-income household earning the national median income of $83,730, and includes major costs such as housing, food, child care, transportation and health insurance, with tax credits factored in.

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California ranks as the fourth most expensive state to raise a young child, with families spending about $33,692 annually during a child’s first five years.

The state’s high costs are tied to multiple factors, including elevated housing prices, child care expenses, transportation, food and health insurance premiums.


  Several states, including Nebraska, Montana, Maine and Wisconsin, recorded double-digit increases. FG/Bauergriffin.com Several states, including Nebraska, Montana, Maine and Wisconsin, recorded double-digit increases. FG/Bauergriffin.com

  Mickey Mouse was created in 1928. Walt Disney Resorts via Getty Im Mickey Mouse was created in 1928. Walt Disney Resorts via Getty Im

Only Hawaii, Maryland, and Massachusetts rank higher.

The 10 most expensive states, plus D.C. to raise a small child are:

  • Hawaii
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • California
  • New Jersey
  • Washington
  • Colorado
  • New York
  • District of Columbia
  • Connecticut

  Family enjoys a quiet evening in, proving that the best seat in the house is always next to the four-legged guest of honor. Getty Images Family enjoys a quiet evening in, proving that the best seat in the house is always next to the four-legged guest of honor. Getty Images

By contrast, the most affordable states are largely in the South. Mississippi, Alabama and South Dakota report significantly lower annual costs, driven in part by cheaper child care and housing.

The 10 least expensive states to raise a small child are:

  • Mississippi
  • Alabama
  • South Dakota
  • South Carolina
  • Arkansas
  • Georgia
  • Texas
  • Iowa
  • Oklahoma
  • Louisiana

Nationally, child care remains one of the largest financial pressures. The average annual cost for care for an infant and a 4-year-old is $28,190, based on data cited from Child Care Aware of America.

To keep those costs within the federal affordability benchmark of 7% of household income, a family would need to earn about $402,708 per year.

By comparison, the average household income for families with two children is $145,656.


  SoFi Stadium is located in Inglewood, California. AP SoFi Stadium is located in Inglewood, California. AP

  The Santa Monica Pier. Barbara Davidson/The California Post The Santa Monica Pier. Barbara Davidson/The California Post

The report reflects a broader national trend, with costs rising 1.9% over the past year and increasing in 39 states and the District of Columbia.

Several states, including Nebraska, Montana, Maine and Wisconsin, recorded double-digit increases.

There was a slight decline in costs during a child’s first five years, which edged down 0.3% to $29,325, largely due to a modest drop in child care prices.

Despite that small decrease, the overall cost of raising a child continues to rise across most of the country, with California remaining among the most expensive places for families.

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