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Former president Donald Trump testified Monday in the blockbuster fraud case in which he, sons Don Jr. and Eric, and the Trump Organization stand accused of a $250 million fraud scheme that allegedly went on for decades.

The former president of the United States lost his cool on the witness stand Monday, yelling and attacking Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron — who will decide the outcome of the non-jury trial — and New York Attorney General Letitia James as he testified in his own defense, saying they were “trying to hurt” him.

AG James’ civil case accuses the ex-commander-in-chief of “grossly” exaggerating his net worth by as much as $3.6 billion a year to save millions on bank loans and insurance.

Trump daughter Ivanka is slated to testify Wednesday as the state’s final witness.

Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Engoron will decide the outcome of the non-jury trial, which is scheduled to run through December.

This live blog has ended.

Protesters outside Manhattan Supreme Court as Trump testified Monday

By Kaydi Pelletier , Ben Kochman , Kyle Schnitzer and Priscilla DeGregory

Protestors outside the lower Manhattan courthouse where former president Donald Trump defended himself Monday waved American flags and held signs with sayings including, "Insurrectionists can't run for president."

Trump protesters hold signs across the street from the courthouse as former President Donald Trump and attorneys arrive for the continuing civil court trial for fraud against Trump and the Trump organization.
Trump protesters hold signs across the street from the courthouse as former President Donald Trump and attorneys arrive for the continuing civil court trial for fraud against Trump and the Trump organization. ZUMAPRESS.com / MEGA
Trump, 77, started his testimony in hushed tones, but lost his cool after Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron threatened to throw him out for making “speeches” instead of giving direct answers on the stand. ZUMAPRESS.com / MEGA
Former President Donald Trump exploded less than two hours into testifying at his $250 million civil fraud trial in Manhattan on Monday — pointing at the judge while accusing him of “fraud” and calling the state attorney general a “hack.” ZUMAPRESS.com / MEGA

Former President Donald Trump exploded less than two hours into testifying at his $250 million civil fraud trial in Manhattan on Monday — pointing at the judge while accusing him of “fraud” and calling the state attorney general a “hack.”

Trump, 77, started his testimony in hushed tones, but lost his cool after Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron threatened to throw him out for making “speeches” instead of giving direct answers on the stand.

AG Letitia James unfazed by Trump's courtroom conduct: 'I will not be bullied'

By Chris Nesi

New York Attorney General Letitia James is refusing to get drawn into a battle of words with former President Trump, even after he called her a "political hack" who is using his $250 million civil fraud case as a way to boost her political profile during his first day on the witness stand.

New York State Attorney General Letitia James leaving court for the day, following nearly four hours of testimony by ex-president Donald Trump, whom the AG's office is trying for fraud. Steven Hirsch
"He rambled, he hurled insults, but we expected that," the career prosecutor told a large group of assembled reporters outside the lower Manhattan courthouse Monday afternoon. AP
While testifying on the witness stand in his defense, Trump called James a "political hack" who is using the $250 million civil fraud case as a way to boost her political profile. AP
"I will not be bullied," James said, speaking near the courthouse steps. "I will not be harassed, this case will go on." AP

Speaking from outside the Manhattan courthouse this afternoon, James was calm and matter of fact when describing Trump's antics.

Donald Trump waves as he leaves the New York Supreme Court, Monday, Nov. 6, 2023, in New York.
"At the end of the day the documentary evidence demonstrates that in fact he falsely inflated his assets to basically enrich himself and his family," adding that the former president "persistently engaged in fraud." AP

"He rambled, he hurled insults, but we expected that," the career prosecutor told a large group of assembled reporters.

"At the end of the day the documentary evidence demonstrates that in fact he falsely inflated his assets to basically enrich himself and his family," adding that the former president "persistently engaged in fraud."

She brushed off Trump's harsh words as "distractions," and vowed she would not let it interfere with seeing the case through to its conclusion.

"Mr. Trump can obviously engage in all of these distractions and that is exactly what he did, what he committed on the stand today, engaging in distractions and engaging in name-calling," she said.

"But I will not be bullied, I will not be harassed, this case will go on."

Trump calls on case to be 'dismissed immediately' in rant after testimony

By Priscilla DeGregory

Trump went on a two-minute rant outside the courtroom after trial wrapped for the day, telling reporters that the case should be "dismissed immediately."

"The fraud was on behalf of the court. The court was the fraudster in this case," he said.

"Everything we did was absolutely right," Trump continued.

trump talking outside courtroom
His testimony lasted for roughly three and a half hours. REUTERS
trump talking outside courtroom
"The court was the fraudster in this case," Trump ranted after testifying in his defense Monday. AP

"I think it’s a very sad day for America," he said, "but anyway, this is a case that should have never been brought and it’s a case that should be immediately dismissed."

What to know about Alina Habba, Trump's firebrand millennial defense attorney

By Chris Nesi

Alina Habba, former President Trump’s young firebrand lawyer, has been tough to miss in the courtroom, not only for her perfectly coiffed hair and penchant for designer suits and handbags, but for her vigorous and at times sharply worded defense of the 2024 GOP frontrunner.

Habba became a nationally recognized figure virtually overnight when she was hired as his personal attorney in 2021. The 39-year-old former fashion industry executive, who once worked alongside New York fashion designer Marc Jacobs, is representing Trump in his landmark $250 million civil fraud trial. 

Trump lawyer Alina Habba speaks to the media outside New York Supreme Court on Monday. AP
Habba appears to be working on her brand, showing off a new logo on her laptop Monday.
Habba became a nationally recognized figure virtually overnight when Trump hired her as his personal attorney in 2021.
The 39-year-old former fashion industry exec once worked alongside designer Marc Jacobs.

Her brash words and style often seem to channel Trump himself. Outside the Manhattan courtroom on Monday, the former president’s first day on the witness stand, Habba slammed Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron as “unhinged” following a row with the judge overseeing the case.

During the day’s proceedings, Habba rose to her feet and took Engoron to task for cutting Trump off as he gave lengthy testimony about his golf course in Aberdeen, Scotland, which included the boast that it “may be the greatest golf course in the world.”

“I am not here to listen to what he has to say!” the judge said as he instructed Habba to sit down.

The slight did not sit well with Habba, who argued Engoron was in fact there to listen to what Trump had to say and insisting on her client’s right to give lengthy answers. 

“I was told to sit down today. I was yelled at and I’ve had a judge, who is unhinged, slamming a table. Let me be very clear: I don’t tolerate that in my life. I’m not going to tolerate it here,” she later told reporters.

Trump wraps testimony, leaving only daughter Ivanka to testify in the AG's case

By Ben Kochman , Kyle Schnitzer and Priscilla DeGregory

Donald Trump concluded his testimony in the fraud case around 3:15 p.m., ending trial for the day and leaving only Ivanka Trump's testimony before the AG's case wraps.

Trial will not resume until Wednesday as courts are closed Tuesday for elections.

trump leaves courtroom
Donald Trump concluded his testimony in the fraud case around 3:15 p.m., ending trial for the day and leaving only Ivanka Trump's testimony before the AG's case wraps. AP
ag tish james
The AG's case will conclude after Ivanka's testimony, which begins when court resumes Wednesday. AP
Trump being questioned by Kevin Wallace of the New York Attorney General's Office in this courtroom sketch from Monday.
Trump being questioned by Kevin Wallace of the New York Attorney General's Office in this courtroom sketch from Monday. REUTERS
 Ivanka Trump arrives to introduce her father, US President Donald Trump during a "Make America Great Again" rally at Total Sports Park on November 1, 2020, in Washington, Michigan
The New York judge presiding over the civil fraud trial ordered Ivanka to testify in the case, in person in Manhattan. AFP via Getty Images
ivanka trump
“I want to see her in person. That is how we prefer testimony,” judge Arthur Engoron ruled on Oct. 27. She was originally a defendant in the case, but dismissed in June by a NYS appeals court. GC Images

AG lawyer Kevin Wallace's last question of the former president was whether he would change the way his company made the financial statements that are at the heart of the AG's case.

"I have not heard of any, but it's possible they will recommend something," Trump answered, before stepping off the witness stand.

His testimony lasted for roughly three and a half hours.

The AG's case will conclude after Ivanka's testimony, and Trump's side will then put on its defense case. Trump's side has listed 128 possible witness, though it's not clear exactly how many of those it will actually call.

Here are Trump's main defenses during testimony so far

By Ben Kochman and Priscilla DeGregory

Donald Trump has floated several defenses during his testimony so far -- including that a disclaimer clause on the financial statements that he's accused of falsifying keeps him in the clear.

His defenses to questions from a lawyer with the AG's office have primarily revolved around the annual statements of financial condition on which AG Letitia James claims he lied from 2011 through 2021, inflating his assets for loan and insurance purposes.

Former President Donald Trump leaves the courtroom for a lunch break during his civil fraud trial at New York State Supreme Court on Monday, Nov. 6.
Former President Donald Trump leaves the courtroom for a lunch break during his civil fraud trial at New York State Supreme Court on Monday, Nov. 6. Getty Images
courtroom sketch of donald trump on the stand, judge engoron next to him
Donald Trump has floated several defenses during his testimony so far -- including that a disclaimer clause on the financial statements that he's accused of falsifying keeps him in the clear. REUTERS

These yearly statements contained a section saying that Trump promised to provide a "fair representation" of the financial filings in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

"I think that the statements of financial conditions were very good, were actually somewhat conservative, and they were totally protected, and so was I, by the disclaimer clause," the former president said from the witness stand Monday afternoon.

Some of Trump's other defenses include his claims that the yearly statements weren't important in obtaining loans and securing business deals and that they actually undervalued his net worth.

He also claimed that he repaid all the bank loans he took out, so no one was actually "harmed" and there is no "victim."

“They were paid in full. There was no victim," Trump said, before adding "Everyone is trying to figure out, why are you [the prosecutor] doing this? Nobody understands it but I understand it … it’s called politics.”

Still, the law under which the real estate tycoon was sued doesn't require actual harm if he's found liable for fraud.

Donald Trump's account posts on Truth Social while he's inside courtroom at fraud trial

By Kyle Schnitzer and Priscilla DeGregory

Donald Trump's social media account posted an attack against New York Attorney General Letitia James while the former president was sitting inside a courtroom.

The Truth Social post went up at 2:17 p.m., minutes after Trump re-entered Manhattan Supreme Court following a lunch break. It was not immediately clear whether Trump himself made the post.

It included a photo of James with the text "I think that she's a political hack," citing Trump's own words on the witness stand from before the lunch break.

donald trump on truth social
The judge previously issued a limited gag order barring Trump from speaking about court staff — later fining Trump a total of $15,000 after finding that he has twice violated the order by speaking publicly about a law clerk. Truth Social

The former president exploded earlier Monday during a grilling by an AG lawyer, attacking James and the judge, saying: "The fraud is on the court and not on me ... The fraud is on her!”

Judge Arthur Engoron previously issued a limited gag order barring Trump from speaking about Engoron's court staff, but he didn't go as far as ordering the real estate tycoon not to speak about the jurist.

Engoron has fined Trump a total of $15,000 during trial, finding that he has twice violated the order by speaking publicly about Engoron's law clerk.

Trump is back on the stand

By Ben Kochman

The trial resumed shortly after 2:15 p.m., with Trump getting back on the witness stand.

AG's office attorney Kevin Wallace is questioning Trump about loans the former president took out with Deutsche Bank's private wealth management group.

Trump lawyer Alina Habba slams judge as 'unhinged' during break

By Kyle Schnitzer and Ben Kochman

Trump's personal attorney, Alina Habba, ranted against the judge overseeing the case while speaking to TV cameras outside court during the lunch break.

“I was told to sit down today. I was yelled at and I’ve had a judge, who is unhinged, slamming a table. Let me be very clear: I don’t tolerate that in my life. I’m not going to tolerate it here," she said.

Habba also brought up Trump's polling numbers in the 2024 presidential race, and claimed the country was "falling apart."

Alina Habba speaks outside court where her client, former President Donald Trump, is on trial for fraud Monday, Nov. 6, 2023.
Trump's personal attorney, Alina Habba, ranted against the judge overseeing the case while speaking to TV cameras outside court during the lunch break. Reuters
Alina Habba speaks outside court where her client, former President Donald Trump, is on trial for fraud Monday, Nov. 6, 2023.
“I was told to sit down today. I was yelled at and I’ve had a judge, who is unhinged, slamming a table. Let me be very clear: I don’t tolerate that in my life. I’m not going to tolerate it here," she said. Reuters
Alina Habba speaks outside court where her client, former President Donald Trump, is on trial for fraud Monday, Nov. 6, 2023.
Earlier, Habba stood up and interrupted the proceedings, telling Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron he was there to listen to what Trump had to say and arguing her client should be allowed to give long answers.

Earlier, Habba stood up and interrupted the proceedings, telling Manhattan Supreme Court Justice Arthur Engoron he was there to listen to what Trump had to say and arguing her client should be allowed to give long answers.

"I am not here to listen to what he has to say!" the judge said as he told Habba to "sit down."

Trump gives thumbs-up as he walks out for lunch break

By Priscilla DeGregory

Asked how the proceedings were going, Trump gave a thumbs-up as he walked out of the courtroom for the lunch break.

His testimony is set to resume at 2:15 p.m.

Trump attacks AG as 'hack,' accuses court of 'fraud' in yelling rant from witness stand

By Ben Kochman , Kyle Schnitzer and Priscilla DeGregory

Donald Trump's courtroom decorum began to break down as the former president started yelling and attacking the judge and the attorney general from the witness stand.

Trump had been testifying for the previous two hours in hushed tones until he became visibly agitated, speaking loudly, saying that Justice Arthur Engoron and New York Attorney General Letitia James were "trying to hurt" him.

The real estate tycoon called James a "political hack," accusing her of using "this case to become governor" and having used it to gain her current post.

Then Trump went after Engoron, pointing at the jurist and proclaiming, "Everybody's watching this case. He called me a fraud and he didn't know anything about me."

"The fraud is on the court and not on me," he continued to rant.

"When you rule Mar-A-Lago is worth $18 million and she rules it's worth $25 million, either people are very stupid or there's a fraud. The fraud is on behalf of the court."

Former president Donald Trump is questioned by Kevin Wallace of the New York Attorney General's Office
Former president Donald Trump is questioned by Kevin Wallace of the New York Attorney General's Office in New York State Supreme Court in Manhattan, on Monday, Nov. 6. REUTERS
Trump testified for two hours in hushed tones until becoming visibly agitated, loudly saying that Justice Arthur Engoron and New York Attorney General Letitia James were "trying to hurt" him. AP

In a decision from days before trial began, Engoron found Trump responsible for some of James' main fraud allegations and cited a Florida official's appraisal of the Palm Beach golf club at a maximum of $27 million while Trump has claimed it's worth as much as $1.5 billion.

"He said I'm a fraud because I didn't value my property correctly," Trump continued to loudly ramble. "He's the one who didn't rule my property correctly."

Trump insisted he did a "great job" as president.

Finally, AG lawyer Kevin Wallace asked, "You're done?"

"I'm done," Trump responded.

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